Enrolling in Kindergarten: What You Need To Know
As you prepare for the first day of kindergarten, you'll want to be informed well in advance about requirements for kindergarten entrance and registration.
In most states, kindergarten attendance is optional.
Most school districts are required by law to offer a kindergarten program for interested parents.
Kindergarten attendance is not mandatory in Michigan.
Districts vary on when they begin taking sign-ups for kindergarten. Most begin pre-registration in early spring for the following fall. The number of hours your child will spend in school each day varies from district to district, although the state requires that students complete a minimum number of hours per year.
Here are some general guidelines on what is required for kindergarten enrollment. Be sure to check with your local school district for their specific requirements, too.
In most states, to be eligible for kindergarten, your child must be at least 5 years of age.
Michigan state law requires that your child be 5 years old on or before December 1 of the school year in which he will begin kindergarten.
Although most states are fairly strict in enforcing the deadline date (if your child is not 5 by the designated deadline, he must wait until the following year to start kindergarten), some school districts may allow parents to enroll their children if they turn 5 in the middle of the school year. Most districts choose not to make an exception for these students because of space constraints and possible complications around promotion to first grade. If you feel strongly that your child should start kindergarten and his birthday does not meet the state deadline, it's worth contacting the school district office to see if they will make an exception.
You have to fill out registration and emergency medical referral forms.
Check with your local district for their requirements.
You may be asked to provide the following:
- Proof of your child's age and identity: either a birth certificate or another reliable document stating the child's identity and age (such as a passport, school ID card, school record, report card, military ID, hospital birth record, adoption record or baptismal certificate) If you need another copy of your child's birth certificate, see Vital Records Information.
- Proof of residence, such as driver's license, voter/motor registration card, utility bill, rent statement, income tax return statement, proof of home ownership (including a mortgage statement) or any official document showing both your name and address.
- Records of vaccination and immunization against specified diseases. Check with your school district to find out which immunizations are required.
Michigan state law requires proof of the following vaccinations:
- DPT: a minimum of 4 doses with one dose administered on or after the fourth birthday. If no dose was administered on or after the fourth birthday your child will need a booster.
- Polio: a minimum of 3 doses provided at least one dose is given on or after the fourth birthday. If no dose was administered on or after the fourth birthday, your child will need a booster.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR): 2 doses of vaccine with the first dose given on or after the first birthday and the second dose given more than a month after the first.
- Varicella (chicken pox): administered on or after the first birthday. You may also present a document signed by a physician stating that your child has already had chicken pox and is immune.
- Hepatitis B: 3 doses. The first two must have been administered no less than 28 days apart. The second and third doses must be administered at least 2 months apart. The third dose must have been administered on or after 6 months of age.
- Child's social security card (some districts).
- Proof of Custody. If you are divorced, you will need to prove that you have custody for your child.
- Vision Examinations. State law requires that all children have a vision examination before entering kindergarten.
Making the Transition to Kindergarten
The No Child Left Behind Act requires schools nationwide to develop a transition plan to help children move smoothly from early childhood programs to elementary school. Schools are also required to provide information on developmental stages and what to expect in kindergarten. Check with your local school district about receiving this information.
Additional Resources
To find out more about your school choice alternatives in Michigan, check the GreatSchools.net School Choice Center.
For more information about kindergarten,
consult your local school district or check the
Get the Best Education for Your Child in Michigan
Interdistrict and Intradistrict Transfer in Michigan: Options Beyond Your Neighborhood School
The National Association for the Education of Young Children Web site for more information and resources.
Updated November 2005





